Isotonic Sodium Chloride Injection
Isotonic Sodium Chloride Injection
Blog Article
Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 0.9%, also known as Physiological saline, is a sterile, non-pyrogenic, aqueous mixture of sodium chloride. It is indicated for infusion to restore fluid and electrolyte balance in clients. This isotonic preparation has a pH of approximately 6.5 to 7.5, and its osmolarity is approximately 290 milliosmoles per liter (mOsm/L).
Sodium Chloride Injection, USP 0.9%, can be administered by injection into a vein, or subcutaneously. It is commonly used in medical settings for correcting dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and diverse clinical situations.
Mannitol Solution, USP 20%
Mannitol Injection, USP 20%, is a sterile, non-pyrogenic solution of mannitol. It is administered subcutaneously to treat dehydration. The solution is hyperosmotic and exerts its effects by drawing electrolytes from the intracellular space into the vascular space. This raises plasma osmolality, which in turn reduces edema formation.
- Frequently used for treating conditions such as: glaucoma, cerebral edema, and oliguria.
- Always make sure to the solution is stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.